Saturday, October 16, 2004
Creationism vs. Science
I am only guessing now, but a creationist argument might by that - as the
rule says - "entropy" (that is "disorder" or "Chaos") always only develops
in one direction: it increases. Ergo the existence of life ought to be
impossible - because life obviously is a very ordered and structured
phenomenon. Order and structure developing from chaos. So, I would assume
they say, their must be a creative FORCE.
But physical laws always have Randbedingungen (forgot what the technical
term is in English - it means that they apply under certain conditions - in
a certain framework). The formulation of the 2nd law of TD is that entropy
only can increase in any given thermally closed system. The price for ORDER
is ENERGY INPUT. The Earth, for example, is not a closed system - it gets a
lot of Energy from the outside - but also from its still hot and ever
cooling core. If we jump to the creation of the Universe: here we can safely
say that since its formation the total entropy did indeed increase. That
does by no means exclude structure formation and local ordered anomalies.
There is another factor to add: Thermodynamics was developed before we knew
anything about quantum physics or synergetics/chaos theory. Another little
remark: many of our dating methods for archeological artifacts rely
indirectly on the second law of thermodynamics. I dare to say here that if
the physical datings all are totally wrong, the second law of thermodynamics
would be challenged as well, which would kill the argument as well.
Science - especially Physics - is such an interwoven structure of
interdependent theories that the entire building would shake if only one key
concept would be proven totally false. In most cases it turned out however
that challenged laws were not false but merely a special case in a broader
and incomplete picture. If we think of Newton's laws: they are not an
accurate description of reality, yet they are perfectly accurate for every
mechanical process we observe in our daily life. From the perfectionist
point of view they could be called wrong, yet you need not calculate
relativistic effects for a car accident - there Newton is perfectly fine.
I think if someone uses the 2nd law of TD to disprove the accuracy of
science re. evolution, this person probably neither understood evolution nor
thermodynamics. I made one experience with Creationists and other religious
extremists: Their approach to any given subject is scholasticism. They do
not attempt to understand it, they do not try to learn, because they already
see themselves as in possession of absolute truth. The scholastic (or is it
scholasticist in English?) approach was developed by the Roman Catholic
Church during the time of the Inquisition. The idea: Since we already know
the absolute truth, we can focus on building a perfect rhetoric framework
that buries the arguments of the opponent.
For me personally: I see no purpose in discussing with creationists. People
may believe whatever they want. One of my mottoes is "Almost anything can be
tolerated - except intolerance". But the second part is important as well,
for the freedom of the one ends with the freedom of the other. History shows
that extreme religious views eventually lead to disaster. This is why in my
world view knowledge that can be tested plays an important part - in
addition to the world of spirituality. My belief is that each of them
becomes hollow and dangerous without the other. Our brain is well equipped
for constant inquiry, so inquire we should.
Even far beyond our dreams, nothing is sure, or what it seems...
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment